Employment rules in a new countrycan feel overwhelming, especially when you’re unsure about your rights orresponsibilities. In Saudi Arabia, the probation period often trips up bothemployees and employers whether it’s confusion over how long it lasts, whathappens if things don’t work out, or how to stay compliant with the law.
These pain points can lead tostress, disputes, or even financial setbacks. This detailed article cutsthrough the noise, offering a clear and practical guide to probation period regulationsin Saudi Labor Law.
From understanding your rights tohandling terminations and recent updates, you’ll find everything you need toconfidently manage this critical phase whether you’re an expat starting a jobor a business hiring in the Kingdom.
Understanding the Probation Period in Saudi Labor Law
The probation period in Saudi LaborLaw is a trial run at the start of a job. It lets employers test an employee’sfit for the role while giving workers a chance to see if the gig suits them.Governed by specific rules, this phase ensures fairness and clarity for bothsides. Knowing these regulations is key—mess them up, and you could face legalheadaches or lose benefits.
How long is the Probation Period in Saudi Arabia?
Under Article 53 of Saudi LaborLaw, the standard probation period is 90 days. Need more time? It can stretchto 180 days if both parties sign off on it. Holidays like Eid and sick leavedon’t count toward this time, protecting employees from losing days unfairly.Contracts should spell out the probation length clearly to dodge confusion.
Employee and Employer Rights during Probation
During the probation period, rightsand duties apply to both sides. Employees get their full wages and benefits aspromised in the contract. They can’t be put on probation twice with the sameemployer unless it’s a new role or after a long break. Employers can end thedeal without compensation if the worker doesn’t cut it—but only for legitreasons. Mutual termination is an option too, if the contract allows.
Terminating a Contract during the Probation Period
Termination during probation isstraightforward but tricky. Either side can walk away without compensation, aslong as the contract permits it. No end-of-service perks apply here. If anemployee quits or gets let go, they might have to pay for their trip back home,depending on the situation. Clear terms in the contract are a must to avoid surprises.
Latest Updates to Probation Period Regulations
In 2024, Saudi Labor Law got arefresh. Starting February 2025, employers can set a probation period up to 180days right from the start—no extra agreement needed. Before, extending past 90days took employee consent. Now, both sides can end the contract duringprobation, not just one. These tweaks aim to make the process smoother and moreflexible.
Also Check: How to Implement Payroll Compliance in Saudi Arabia?

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Best Practices for Managing the Probation Period
To ace the probation period, followsome smart moves.
Employers should:
- Lay out probation terms clearly in the contract.
- Give regular feedback to help employees adjust.
- Stick to the latest rules to stay legal.
Employees should:
- Read and question the contract before signing.
- Ask about expectations if anything’s unclear.
- Show up professional and ready to adapt.
These steps keep things runningsmoothly and cut down on disputes.
In wrapping up, probation period regulations inSaudi Labor Law matter a lot—for employees starting out and employers buildingtheir teams. Get a grip on the rules, rights, and recent changes, and you’llsteer clear of trouble.







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